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Thyer, Westhuis & Harrison,
(1987) also examined the relationship between panic and irrational
beliefs using a sample consisting
of 47 members of an agoraphobic self help group, and 73 graduate
social work students. Thyer et al.'s results indicated that
the agoraphobic group had significantly higher scores on
the RBI, and also had a higher frequency of weekly panic
attacks than the graduate student sample. Furthermore, within
group correlations for the agoraphobic group indicated a
significant correlation between the RBI total score and panic
frequency. Therefore it would appear that there is some indication
of a relationship between panic and irrational beliefs.
The main purpose of the present study is to examine the
relationship between panic attacks and irrational beliefs.
The previously discussed evidence suggests that irrational
beliefs have a significant involvement in panic attacks.
Accordingly it is expected
that
those individuals
who experience panic attacks will endorse more irrational
beliefs than non-panickers.
A secondary purpose of this study
is to examine other aspects of the cognitive theory
of panic attacks. One area to be
investigated is the relationship between interoceptive
awareness and panic. Panickers should be
less aware
of and more prone to misinterpret internal sensations
than non-panickers.
Finally, following the majority of the reviewed literature
base, it is expected that panickers will have higher scores
on the
anger,
anxiety,
and depression
measures
than
non-panickers.
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